Biology MCQ on Cell Biology
1. The organelle that used in the breakdown of organic matter?
(a) Lysosomes
(b) Cytoplasm
(c) Golgi bodies
(d) Mitochondria
Answer (a) Lysosomes
2. Which organelle involved in the synthesis of phospholipids.
(a) Mitochondria
(b) Cytoplasm
(c) Endoplasmic Reticulum
(d) Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Answer (d) Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
3. The cell organelles that present in plants cells and absent in animal cells
(a) Nucleus
(b) Vacuole
(c) Chloroplast
(d) Cytoplasm
Answer (c) Chloroplast
4. True about chromosomes
(a) It is present within the nucleus
(b) Helps in inheritance
(c) It is composed of genetic material as Chromatin and protein
(d) All of the above
Answer (d) All of the above
5. The single membrane-bound organelle is
(a) Vacuole
(b) Golgi Apparatus
(c) Endoplasmic Reticulum
(d) All of the above
Answer (d) All of the above
6. The organelle that present in animal cells and absent in plant cells
(a) Nucleus
(b) Centrosome
(c) Golgi bodies
(d) All of the above
Answer (b) Centrosome
7. Choose the odd one on basis of membrane
(a) Chloroplast
(b) Mitochondria
(c) Endoplasmic Reticulum
(d) All of the above
Answer (c) Endoplasmic Reticulum
8. Golgi bodies relates to ?
(a) a sac-like organelle
(b) located near the nucleus
(c) It helps in transportation
(d) All of the above
Answer (d) All of the above
9. True about the Nucleus?
(a) Absent in prokaryotes
(b) The brain of the cell
(c) It contains both DNA and other genetic materials.
(d) All of the above
Answer (d) All of the above
10. Suicidal bag refer to
(a) Lysosomes
(b) Golgi bodies
(c) Cell membrane
(d) Mitochondria
Answer (a) Lysosomes
11. Cell organelle that not found in prokaryotic cells
(a) Nucleus
(b) Lysosome
(c) Endoplasmic Reticulum
(d) All of the above
Answer (d) All of the above
12. The cell organelles is involved in the storage of food
(a) Vacuoles
(b) Lysosome
(c) Mitochondria
(d) Cell membrane
Answer (a) Vacuoles
13. Cell organelles that absent in animal cells and present in a plant cell
(a) Cell wall
(b) Cytoplasm
(c) Vacuoles
(d) Mitochondria
Answer (a) Cell wall
14. Cell organelles without DNA
(a) Nucleus
(b) Lysosomes
(c) Chloroplast
(d) Mitochondria
Answer (b) Lysosomes
15. Statements that true about the cell wall
(a) it composed of lipid
(b) it composed of starch
(c) it composed of protein
(d) it composed of cellulose
Answer (d) it composed of cellulose
16. True statements about cell theory
(a) It does not apply to fungi
(b) It does not apply to virus
(c) It does not apply to algae
(d)Not valid to microbes
Answer (b) It does not apply to virus
17. The jellylike substance found floating inside the plasma membrane.
(a) Cell sap
(b) Cytoplasm
(c) Karyoplasm
(d) Mitochondria
Answer (b) Cytoplasm
18. powerhouse of the cell is
(a) Nucleus
(b) Lysosomes
(c) Chloroplast
(d) Mitochondria
Answer (d) Mitochondria
19. Cell organelles manage the entry and exit of molecules to and from the cell is
(a) Lysosomes
(b) Golgi bodies
(c) Cell membrane
(d) Mitochondria
Answer (c) Cell membrane
20. Founder of cell in 1965 is
(a) Robert Hooke
(b) Schwann
(c) Tatum
(d) De Bary
Answer (a) Robert Hooke
21. The cell theory is not work for
(a) Algae
(b) Virus
(c) Bacteria
(d) Fungi
Answer (b) Virus
22. Digestive bags refers to
(a) Nucleus
(b) Lysosomes
(c) Chloroplast
(d) Mitochondria
Answer (b) Lysosomes
23. Cell organelles contains RNA is
(a) Mitochondria
(b) Plastids
(c) Lysosomes
(d) Ribosomes
Answer (d) Ribosomes
24. The site of ribosome in a living cell
(a) Endoplasmic reticulum
(b) Golgi bodies
(c) Plasma membrane
(d) Nucleolus
Answer (d) Nucleolus
25. The cell organelle that considered as a cell within a cell?
(a) Chloroplast
(b) Ribosome
(c) Mitochondria
(d) Golgi complex
Answer (d) Golgi complex
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